Diphtheria kills 61 in Kano

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The Kano State diphtheria case manager, Salma Suwaid, says 61 persons have died from diphtheria disease in Kano State.

Suwaid, who spoke at a webinar organised by the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) with the theme ‘Diphtheria out­break in Nigeria: Vaccina­tion Response’, on Monday, said a total of 783 (360 male and 423 female) patients have been admitted so far in the state.

Suwaid said diphtheria patients stay up to four days on the average in the hospital, adding that 83 per­cent of deaths occurred in patients with the onset of symptoms greater than three days and an average of 15 admission days.

“68 percent of patients have been discharged, 1.66 percent absconded, and 12.2 percent died,” she ex­plained.

Also speaking, the rep­resentative of the direc­tor, Disease Control and Immunisation, National Primary Health Care De­velopment Agency (NPHC­DA), Adejoke Oladele, said the agency was working closely with the NCDC and partners to ensure a rapid increase in diphtheria vac­cination coverage.

She said apart from clinical and immunisation interventions, risk commu­nication engagement activ­ities are also carried out in affected communities.

“We are leveraging on structures implemented for COVID to ensure effective response,” she added.

Diphtheria is a bacterial infection caused by the co­rynebacterium species that affect the nose, throat, and sometimes, skin of an in­dividual.

Some symptoms of diph­theria include fever, runny nose, sore throat, cough, red eyes, neck swelling, and difficulty in breathing.

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