Akintola Williams: A centenarian chattered accountant who charted the course of his nation’s history

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Chris Paul Otaigbe

“The defining moment in my life was starting my business as a Chattered Accountant, in practice and how I have got to make two ends meet. I know I had to struggle and I did not expect help from any bank. No bank would lend a newly qualified accountant money and I hope that that has changed.

The defining moments, early in my life, was how do I get clients? I had been away from Nigeria for five to six years… and obviously, it is a long time and I didn’t come back home for once. So, it was not easy making a start.”

Those are the words of the quintessential, centenarian chattered accountant of global repute, Chief Akintola Williams. Through his life, Chief Williams, who marked his 100th birthday recently, has either defined moments in the history of his nation, Nigeria, or his achievement became the defining moment of Nigeria’s history.

At 100 years, he continues the discomfort of the physiology of ageing to define his stance as a giant in his time, to refine the discourse on his course in the life of his continent, country and in his career.

Born on August 9, 1919, Akintola Williams was the first African to qualify as a chartered accountant in Africa.

His grandfather, Z.A. Williams, was a merchant prince from Abeokuta and his father Thomas Ekundayo Williams was a clerk in the colonial service who set up a legal practice in Lagos, after training in London, England.

He was the elder brother of Rotimi Williams, who later became a distinguished lawyer, and the late Rev. James Kehinde Williams, a Christian minister.

He began his education at Olowogbowo Methodist Primary School, Bankole Street, Apongbon, Lagos Island, Lagos, in the early 1930s; the same primary school his late younger brother Chief Rotimi Williams attended.

Williams had his secondary school education in CMS Grammar School, Lagos. He went on to Yaba Higher College on a UAC scholarship, obtaining a diploma in commerce. In 1944, he travelled to England where he studied at the University of London. Studying
Banking and Finance, he graduated in 1946 with a Bachelor of Commerce.

He continued his studies and qualified as a chartered accountant in England in 1949.
Founded in 1952, his firm, later grew unsurprisingly and through mergers to become the largest professional services firm in Nigeria by 2004.

After returning to Nigeria in 1950, Williams served with the Inland Revenue as an assessment officer until March 1952, when he left the civil service and founded Akintola Williams & Co. in Lagos. The company was the first indigenous chartered accounting firm in Africa.

At the time, the accountancy business was dominated by five large foreign firms. Although there were a few small local firms, they were certified rather than chartered accountants. Williams gained business from indigenous companies including Nnamdi Azikiwe’s West African Pilot, K. O. Mbadiwe’s African Insurance Company, Fawehinmi Furniture and Ojukwu Transport. He also provided services to the new state-owned corporations including the Electricity Corporation of Nigeria, the Western Nigeria Development Corporation, the Eastern Nigeria Development Corporation, the Nigerian Railway Corporation and the Nigerian Ports Authority.

The first partner in the firm, Charles S. Sankey, was appointed in 1957, followed by the Cameroonian Mr. Njoh Litumbe. Litumbe opened branch offices in Port Harcourt and Enugu, and later spearheaded overseas expansion.

In 1964, a branch was opened in the Cameroons, followed by branches in Côte d’Ivoire and Swaziland, and affiliates in Ghana, Egypt and Kenya. By March 1992, the company had 19 partners and 535 staff.

Demand grew as a result of the Companies Act of 1968, which required that companies operating in Nigeria formed locally incorporated subsidiaries and published audited annual accounts.

The drive in the early 1970s to encourage indigenous ownership of businesses also increased demand.

In 1973, AW Consultant Ltd, a management consultancy headed by Chief Arthur Mbanefo, was spun off. The company acquired a computer service company and a secretarial service, and in 1977, the company entered into an agreement with Touche Ross International based on profit sharing. Williams was also a board member and major shareholder in a number of other companies. He retired in 1983.

Between April 1999 and May 2004, Akintola Williams & Co. merged with two other accounting firms to create Akintola Williams Deloitte (now known as Deloitte & Touche), the largest professional services firm in Nigeria with a staff of over 600.

Williams participated in founding the Nigerian Stock Exchange and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria.

A Yoruba of chiefly background, Oloye Williams was one of the founders of the Egbe Omo Oduduwa society while in London, with Dr. Oni Akerele as President and Chief Obafemi Awolowo as Secretary.

Williams played a leading role in establishing the Association of Accountants in Nigeria in 1960 with the goal of training accountants. He was the first President of the association.

A founding member and first president of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria, he was also involved in establishing the Nigerian Stock Exchange and has remained actively involved with these organizations into his old age.

At a stock exchange ceremony in May 2011, he called on operators to protect the market and ensure there was no scandal. He said that, if needed, market operators should not hesitate to seek his advice on resolving any problem.

Public sector positions held by him include:

Chairman of the Federal Income Tax Appeal Commissioners (1958–68),
member of the Coker Commission of Inquiry into the Statutory Corporations of the former Western Region of Nigeria (1962), member of the board of Trustees of the Commonwealth Foundation (1966–1975), Chairman of the Lagos State Government Revenue Collection Panel (1973) and Chairman of the Public Service Review Panel to correct the anomalies in the Udoji Salary Review Commission (1975).

Other positions include: President of the Metropolitan Club in Victoria Island, Lagos, Founder and Council member of the Nigerian Conservation Foundation
and Founder and chairman of the board of Trustees of the Musical Society of Nigeria.

In 1982, Williams was honored by the Nigerian Government with the national award of Officer of the Federal Republic (O.F. R).Following retirement in 1983, Williams threw himself into a project to establish a music center and concert hall for the Music Society of Nigeria.

In April 1997, he was appointed a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, for services to the accountancy profession and for promotion of arts, culture and music through the Musical Society of Nigeria.

The Akintola Williams Arboretum at the Nigerian Conservation Foundation headquarters in Lagos is named in his honor.

On the 8th of May, 2011, the Nigeria-Britain Association presented awards to John Kufuor, past President of Ghana, and to Akintola Williams, for their contributions to democracy and development in Africa.

Throughout his journey in life, Akintola has always wanted never to be dependent on anybody to survive or make a mark. He had always wanted to do his own thing, to make history. With such desire to be autonomous comes the task for fulfilment as he said of his younger days when he was starting out as an entrepreneur. “My biggest challenge, principally, was how to acquire businesses that would pay my own maintenance. “

One hundred years on, Akintola can look back with history as his witness, to say his determination to distinguish himself among colleagues and contemporaries has actually paid off without regrets as he said in the excerpt of one of the many interviews he has granted: “It’s been my ambition to create something in the field of accountancy… I do not regret being the first Nigerian to establish the first firm of Chattered Accountancy…

Expectedly, messages of congratulations poured in from both the mighty and the low extolling his virtues, and more importantly, chronicling his unparalleled contributions to the growth of accountancy as a profession not only in Nigeria but also across the African continent and even beyond.

As one of the very few Nigerians still living, to have experienced colonial rule, the struggle for independence and all the various republics and military rules since independence in 1960 till present time,, Chief Williams personal experiences throughout theses period a in Nigeria’s history will no doubt constitute an important chunk of the history of our nation.

A happy centenary birthday to one of Nigeria’s truly distinguished professionals and leaders.

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